Paul State Forest

Right in the heart of the Shenandoah Valley, Paul State Forest offers a quiet and scenic retreat just outside Harrisonburg, Virginia. This relatively small yet diverse forest provides visitors with an opportunity to explore nature, enjoy outdoor activities, and appreciate the region’s natural beauty throughout the year.

Trail Overview and Difficulty

Paul State Forest features a well-maintained loop trail that stretches approximately two miles in length. The trail is relatively flat, making it an excellent option for beginners, families, and those looking for a leisurely hike. Unlike some of the more strenuous trails found in the nearby George Washington National Forest or Shenandoah National Park, this path offers an easygoing experience with minimal elevation gain. The well-defined dirt/gravel path is wide in many areas, making it suitable for both hikers and those interested in trail running.

Since the trail is short and does not involve technical terrain, it is accessible to most visitors, including those who may not have extensive hiking experience. However, during certain times of the year—particularly after heavy rains—the trail may become muddy in spots, so waterproof footwear is recommended. On my Spring 2025 visit, the trail was muddy in sections. It was a bit challenging to pull a wagon and child through the gravel and mud. I saw several families, dog-walkers, evidence of horse-riders and maintenance vehicles.

The forest is sort of a patch of woods in the middle of farms. You can easily see nearby homes and farms adjacent to the trail. There are several private “roads” or access areas to these farms and homes. These roads or fence crossings are not for use by the general public. I also saw some electric fence near the forest, so be careful.

Activities at Paul State Forest

While hiking is one of the most popular activities at Paul State Forest, visitors can also enjoy several other outdoor pursuits. Birdwatching is particularly rewarding, as the forest is home to a variety of songbirds, woodpeckers, and birds of prey. During the spring and summer, the forest comes alive with vibrant wildflowers and buzzing pollinators, making it an ideal location for nature photography.

Many visitors also use the forest for jogging and trail running, as the soft dirt/gravel path provides a comfortable running surface. Additionally, the forest is open for horseback riding, though riders should be mindful of hikers and other visitors on the trail. And watch your step!

Though camping is not permitted within the forest, it is a popular spot for picnicking, with several shaded areas providing a peaceful setting for a meal outdoors. Visitors should remember to pack out all trash, as there are no trash receptacles on-site.

You could bring a mountain or gravel bike to the trail, but it is only two miles long (4 miles out and back). It is not a technical trail but rather a wide road. It would be more fun for kids than seasoned mountain bikers.

There are a couple of information kiosks along the trail.

Seasonal Changes and Best Times to Visit

Paul State Forest offers something unique in every season, making it a destination worth visiting multiple times a year.

Spring: The forest bursts into life with blooming wildflowers, fresh green foliage, and an increase in wildlife activity. This is one of the best times for birdwatching and photography, as many migratory birds return to the region.
Summer: With its dense tree canopy, the trail provides ample shade, offering a relatively cool escape from the summer heat. Early morning or late afternoon hikes are ideal to avoid the warmest parts of the day.
Autumn: The forest is at its most picturesque in the fall, when the leaves transform into a vibrant display of red, orange, and gold. This is a prime season for hikers and photographers alike.
Winter: While the trail remains accessible, visitors should be prepared for colder temperatures and occasional snow-covered paths. The bare trees create a more open landscape, making it easier to spot deer and other wildlife.

History of Paul State Forest

Paul State Forest was established as a public-use forest with the goal of preserving natural resources and providing a space for outdoor recreation and environmental education. Though much smaller in size compared to national forests, it serves as a valuable green space for the local community and visitors alike. The forest is managed by the Virginia Department of Forestry, which ensures that it remains a healthy and thriving ecosystem for generations to come.

Unlike some of the region’s historic trails that date back centuries, the trails within Paul State Forest were developed more recently to accommodate modern outdoor enthusiasts. While it does not have the extensive history of some neighboring parks, it has quickly become a beloved local destination for those seeking an easily accessible nature experience.

Directions

Paul State Forest is located just west of Harrisonburg, making it an easy drive for residents and visitors staying in the area.

To reach the forest from Harrisonburg:

Take U.S. Route 33 West out of town.
Turn left onto Clover Hill Road (State Route 613).
Continue on Route 613 for a few miles until you reach the designated entrance to Paul State Forest on your left.
There is a small parking area near the entrance, where visitors can access the trailhead.

The drive from downtown Harrisonburg takes approximately 15 to 20 minutes, making it a convenient option for a short outdoor excursion.

More Information

For additional details about Paul State Forest, including any potential trail updates or temporary closures, visitors can check the Virginia Department of Forestry website. Local outdoor recreation groups and visitor centers in Harrisonburg may also have updated information and recommendations.